Understanding Action Verbs Essay Example for Free

Understanding Action Verbs EssayIntroductionNEBOSH c arefully describe the performance verbs which are used within their examination questions. The reason for this is that they tell the posteriordidate sitting the examination the depth of answer that is required.Candidates are asked to remember that if the question asks them to present something and they then produce a lengthy explanation, they will credibly get marks, but whitethorn well have wasted time and effort and may end up running out of time at the end of the examination period. Conversely, if candidates are asked to describe something and they cave in a list, they will most probably loose marks. If candidates do not give the depth of answer required, they makers will not be able to give candidates many of the marks allocated to the particular question. resultant lengthAs a very rough guide (and peoples writing varies in size), NEBOSH expect about a page and a half for the 20 mark question, and about half a page for the 8 mark questions. The action verbs are varied so that you should have affluent time to give a reasonable response.It is absolutely crucial that candidates are familiar with the action verbs used in NEBOSH examinations, and that they understand what they actuallymean, so that they can produce the types of answers required, and obviously gain the benefits of increased mark potential. Listed below are the action verbs, together with examples of the sort of depth each verb requires. However, candidates are reminded that the examples given are in no way a guarantee of finite examples of the questions that may arise.3DefineDefine go out a generally recognised or accepted definition. e.g. Define the term ergonomics.Ergonomics is the study of the interaction between be giveners and the work environment.4DescribeDescribe give a ledger picture.e.g. Describe FOUR effects on health safety that might result from inadequate lighting. Inadequate lighting may cause a manikin of effects on health and safety.1. When using display screen equipment, inadequate lighting causes the eye muscles to work harder, this may cause headaches, temporary fatigue and all the same eyestrain. 2. Inadequate lighting may speck to increased levels of stress experience by workers as they may have to concentrate to a greater extent on the work than would be required with a reasonable level of lighting being provided.3. If lighting levels are poor, workers may not be aware of hazards at grade level, which may result in increased numbers of slips, trips and falls.4. Workers who have inadequate lighting levels for the task they are carrying out may produce errors. These errors may, as a consequence, result in risks to their own health and safety or that of others.5 let offExplain give a clear account of, or reasons for.e.g. Explain why it is important to use a variety of methods to communicate health and safety information in the workplace.People respond divergently to different stimu li. round will notice written information more readily, whilst others will respond to pictorial information or audible stimuli. Therefore effective promotion of health safety information needs to take account of these differences, and a range of different media should be used. Examples would be Posters, which incorporate pictures,Handouts,Memos,Briefings,Videos. Etc.The use of different methods prevents workers befitting over-familiar with the materials. If display materials are changed regularly, people are more likely to notice them. This helps to re-enforce the desired message.Variety also helps to stimulate interest and hopefully increase motivation. If different methods of communication are used, workers are given more opportunity to provide feedback, or become involved. Whilst some willwillingly feedback verbally, others may be dash by speaking out, but may prefer to reply in writing. Providing both methods for feedback would hopefully reach a greater number of people and provide a greater opportunity for cater involvement.Finally, different types of information require different methods of communication e.g. a complex safe system of work is more likely to be understood if given in writing, discussed and demonstrated, whereas a change in Fire Marshall could be announced at a staff meeting or displayed by the fire action notice, maybe along with the persons photograph.6GiveGive provide without explanation (used normally with the instruction to give an example of).e.g. For each of the following types of hazardous substance, give a typical example i)Toxicii)Corrosiveiii)Carcinogeniciv)Irritanti)toxic leadii) corrosive strong acidsiii)carcinogenic asbestosiv)irritant detergents7IdentifyIdentify select and name.e.g. Identify the three types of asbestos commonly found in buildings. The three types of asbestos arei) uncontaminating (chrysotile)ii)Brown (amosite)iii)Blue crocidolite)8ListList provide a list without explanation.e.g. List EIGHT observ ations made during an inspection of a apparatus performance which may suggest that the machine has not been ergonomically designed.i)the need for the manipulator to use excessive forceii)the need for repetitive movements by the operatoriii)the need for the operator to stretch or stoopiv)machine controls sited in awkward positionsv)unmarked or poorly marked controls or displays where their functions are not obviousvi) deficiency of visibility of the task by the operatorvii)the workpiece is difficult to position because of its size or weightviii)difficulty experienced in changing, adjusting or cleaning the machine tools.9 describeOutline give the most important features of (less depth than either explain or describe, but more depth than list.e.g. Outline the sources and possible effects of FOUR non-mechanical hazards commonly encountered in a woodworking shop.Several non-mechanical hazards could be present includingi)Dust from sanding and sawing operations, which could lead to lun g disorders and possibly cancer.ii)Chemical hazards from varnishes and glues which could lead to dermatitis, irritation of the airways and drowsiness.iii)Noise, which could lead to noise-induced hearing loss, tinnitus and stress.iv)Manual handling hazards which could cause musculoskeletal disorders.10SketchSketch provide a simple line lottery using labels to identify specific features. e.g. A pneumatic drill is to be used during extensive repair work to the floor of a warehouse. Identify, by nitty-gritty of a labelled sketch, THREEpossible transmission paths the noise from the drill could take.1. Reflected noise from walls surfaces2. Directly through with(predicate) the air from drill to person3. Transmission through the structure of the building11 recountState a less demanding form of define, or where there is no generally recognised definition.e.g. State the shape and colour, and give a relevant example, of EACH of the following types of safety signi) prohibitioniii) mandato ryii) warningiv) emergency escape or first-aid.i) banning signs have a white background within a red circle and with a diagonal red line for example a no smoking sign.ii)Warning signs have a yellow background within a black triangle for example, signs used to warn against the hazards of flammable materials, radiation electricity.iii)